globalization articles for students 2022

To define this conflict most generously, Id say its the difference between the Wests emphasis on personal dignity and much of the rest of the worlds emphasis on communal cohesion.

Revenues from U.S. tariffs on Chinese imports increased from $32.9 billion in 2017 to $85 billion in 2021. The walls are going up.

The European Union is a pioneer in this regard, adopting new rules on cross-border flows such as its General Data Protection Regulation and the forthcoming carbon border adjustment tax. By eliminating protectionist barriers at home, by lobbying for their removal abroad, by continuing to recruit and welcome the best students in the world, by sending more students overseas, by fostering cross-national research collaboration, and by strengthening its own research universities in science, engineering, and other fields, the U.S. will not only sustain its own academic excellence but will continue to expand the sum total of global knowledge and prosperity.

Looking back, we probably put too much emphasis on the power of material forces like economics and technology to drive human events and bring us all together. Medical research advances and health news, The latest engineering, electronics and technology advances, The most comprehensive sci-tech news coverage on the web. : Lionel Laurent. This year, pooled funding through outcomes fundsa scaled version of impact bondsshould make a particularly big splash. Reinforced regional and global alliances will result in diversified supply chains, high labour mobility, greater employment flexibility and increased innovation. The globalization of higher education, he writes, by accelerating the rate of technological advance associated with science and engineering and by speeding the adoption of best practices around the world will lower the costs of production and prices of goods. Just as free trade in manufacturing or call-center support provides the lowest-cost goods and services, benefiting both consumers and the most efficient producers, global academic competition is making free movement of people and ideas, on the basis of merit, more and more the norm, with enormously positive consequences for individuals, for universities, and for nations. Western values were different from the values found in say, Latin America or the Confucian zone, but they were contiguous. At the other end, democratic governments are building closer alliances with one another. In more and more parts of the world, though, people do not have access to this kind of order. Public Health Threats and Pandemics. More From Other Writers at Bloomberg Opinion: For Infosys, the World Is No Longer Flat: Adrian Wooldridge, How to Be a Winner From De-Globalization: John Authers, EU Versus China: Is There a Global Marketplace?

Globalization Isnt Dead, Its Just Not American Anymore, Dont get tricked by these Dirty Dozen tax scams, Five last-minute tax tips before the April 18 deadline. He will defend his Ph.D. thesis at the University of Amsterdam on Thursday 17 February. For all the talk of decoupling, U.S.-China trade swelled more than 20% last year, to $687.2 billion. We focus on ourselves our attributes, accomplishments and aspirations over our relationships and social roles.. Globalization is evolving and reflecting the current geopolitical climate and changes we are experiencing worldwide. In his book The WEIRDest People in the World, Joseph Henrich amasses hundreds of pages of data to show just how unusual Western, Educated, Industrialized, Rich and Democratic values are.

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It was, first of all, an economic and a technological process about growing trade and investment between nations and the spread of technologies that put, say, Wikipedia instantly at our fingertips.

Going into year three of COVID-19, in 2022 Im interested to see whether countries will transform their education systems or largely leave them the way they are.

"Whereas students from privileged backgrounds are exposed to other students of a cosmopolitan bent and their cosmopolitan principles, adolescents from disadvantaged backgrounds miss out on these opportunities and stimuli.". The economists Fernando Ferreira and Joel Waldfogel studied popular music charts in 22 countries between 1960 and 2007.

The Protestant Europe and English-Speaking zones have drifted away from the rest of the world cultures and now jut out like some extraneous cultural peninsula. This widget requries the Arqam Lite Plugin, You can install it from the Theme settings menu > Install Plugins. 2022, Top 9 how does the circulatory system work with the nervous system 2022. But only recently are researchers analyzing actual evidence of learning losses, and an early systematic review finds that Although robust and empirical research on COVID-19-related student learning loss is limited, learning loss itself may not be.. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy has harnessed the technologies of digital globalization, captivating the world with selfie videos and addressing multiple national parliaments by Zoom, something that would have been difficult to imagine before the pandemic.

Globalization and development in Pakistan. On the one hand, Americas research universities are universally acknowledged as the worlds leaders in science and engineering, unsurpassed since World War II in the sheer volume and excellence of the scholarship and innovation they generate.

But looked at more carefully, de-globalization could affect inflation, but only if the Federal Reserve and worlds other central banks fail to see whats happening. The problem is that Western values are not the worlds values. Next came a trade war In the heyday of globalization, multilateral organizations and global corporations seemed to be eclipsing nation-states. Travel has been slower to recover and international trade as a proportion of global GDP has fallen since its peak in 2008.
And Yale president Richard Levin notes that the U.S. accounts for 40 percent of global spending on higher education.

China and Russia clearly want to establish regional zones that they dominate.

India and China are notorious for the legal and bureaucratic obstacles they erect to Western universities wishing to set up satellite campuses catering to local students.

Summary.

University of Amsterdam. It is the way we now live. It involved the intensification of worldwide social relations. Globalization was about the integration of worldviews, products, ideas and culture. Globalization Explained TechTarget, Your email address will not be published. The idea was that as nations developed, they would become more like us in the West the ones who had already modernized. The views expressed in this article are those of the author alone and not the World Economic Forum.

WebGlobalization. This site uses cookies to assist with navigation, analyse your use of our services, collect data for ads personalisation and provide content from third parties. During 2022, UNCTAD expects global growth to slow to 3.6 per cent, leaving world income levels trailing some 3.7 per cent below the pre-pandemic trend line. The Global Culture Wars Have Begun. The increased labor supply from both of these changes tended to lower prices. In 2022 businesses around the world are trying to de-globalize their supply chains.

And heres our email: letters@nytimes.com. If you give people the impression that they are unseen, disrespected and unappreciated, they will become enraged, resentful and vengeful. And I look at the current situation with confidence.

What are the most popular hobbies among retirees? They will perceive diminishment as injustice and respond with aggressive indignation. During a 2008 campaign stop, for instance, then-candidate Barack Obama spoke in alarmed tones about the threat such academic competition poses to the United States.

The problem is that these universal values are not universally accepted and seem to be getting less so. Previous evidence shows

From supply chain issues to the gas and At the same time, growing numbers of traditional student sender nations, from South Korea, China, and Saudi Arabia to France and Germany, are trying to improve both the quantity and the quality of their own degrees, engaging in a fierceand expensiverace to create world-class research universities. Sanctions are accelerating efforts by Russia and other countries to develop alternatives to the U.S. dollar and the SWIFT interbank messaging system. In the early 20th century, Norman Angell wrote a now notorious book called The Great Illusion that argued that the industrialized nations of his time were too economically interdependent to go to war with one another. Will leaders of education systems tinker around the edges of change but mostly attempt a return to a prepandemic normal, or will they take advantage of this global rupture in the status quo to replace antiquated educational institutions and approaches with significant structural improvement? The failure of remote learning also raises questions about the place of digital learning in the classroom. The price-reduction effect continues as long as globalization increases. Quite the contrary, says Freeman, who predicts that by educating top students, attracting some to stay, and positioning the U.S. as an open hub of ideas and connections for college graduates around the world, the nation can hold on to excellence and leadership in the empire of the mind and in the economic world more so than if it views the rapid increase in graduates overseas as a competitive threat. National borders simply dont have the symbolic or practical meaning they once did, which bodes well for academic quality on all sides. The framework will continue to evolve as we learn from communities that are testing the expansion and adaptation of PLLthis important work is just beginning. Learning will become more and more hybrid over time, and keeping an eye on advances in technologyespecially regarding augmented reality and the metaversewill be particularly important, as both have real consequences for the classrooms. More PhD production and burgeoning research in China, for instance, doesnt take away from Americans store of learningit enhances what we know and can accomplish. Around the world, education systems have had to contend with sporadic closures, inequitable access to education technology and other distance learning tools, and deep challenges in maintaining both students and teachers physical and emotional health. They look at (at our best) our fervent defense of L.G.B.T.Q. Theyd be more driven by the desire to settle down into suburban homes than by the fanatical ideologies or the sort of hunger for prestige and conquest that had doomed humanity to centuries of war.



The heroes of Ukraine are showing that at its best, it is a moral accomplishment, and unlike its rivals, it aspires to extend dignity, human rights and self-determination to all.

And major institutions such as New York University and the University of Nottingham are creating branch campuses in the Middle East and Asiathere are now 162 satellite campuses worldwide, an increase of 43 percent in just the past three years. Why then do so many pundits still think globalization is dying? To the contrary, globalization is becoming less American and more, well, global..

If the effort succeeds in reducing disruptions, then well have fewer price spikes, at the cost of somewhat higher prices in normal times.

The critiques that so many people are making about the West, and about American culture for being too individualistic, too materialistic, too condescending these critiques are not wrong. Finally, people are powerfully driven by a desire for order. Great swaths of people feel looked down upon and ignored. Here are some tips. A report commissioned by Theirworld last year provided an overview of the sector and focused on a critical gap and opportunity to address the inequity of access to early childhood education in refugee settings by better supporting teachers and community workers. www.uva.nl/content/evenementen oSzB0JSoqJd5FDJBTfwQ, Beyond social mobility, college students value giving back to society, Low sulfide concentration in Mercury's smooth plains inhibits geomorphic hollows, Previously unknown isotope of uranium discovered, Adding a conductive copolymer improves efficiency of bacterial production of commercial polypeptide, Comparison with humans and bonobos suggests wild African elephants may have self-domesticated, Scat study shows less diverse diet may be harming survival of the kkp, Science X Daily and the Weekly Email Newsletter are free features that allow you to receive your favorite sci-tech news updates in your email inbox, Views can be 'molded' and are susceptible to alteration through education. Kunst takes this to indicate that education may not be the 'great leveler' that can completely override the effect of people's social origins. These studies point to promising trendslower than expected dropout rates and reenrollment rates similar to (if not greater than) those of boyswhile still highlighting the particular challenges faced by adolescent girls and girls living in poverty, conflict, and crisis. Still, even if the new world of academic globalization brings economic benefits, wont it weaken American universities?

Top 9 how have you experienced globalization as a student 2022, Top 9 what planets were destroyed by the first order 2022, Top 8 how does the high market price of a mineral affect how people use it? I will be interested to see how parent-teacher relationships progress after the pandemic has (hopefully) faded into the background.

"I did not find any conclusive evidence that education brings about a greater degree of support for European integration or immigration."

In global finance, while the dollar still reigns supreme, its share in global currency reserves fell from 70% in 2000 to 59% in 2020. It was sometimes assumed that as people modernized, they would become more bourgeois, consumerist, peaceful just like us. At the same time, not all of the sudden changes precipitated by the pandemic have been badwith some promising new innovations, allies, and increased attention on the field of global education emerging over the past three years. Use this form if you have come across a typo, inaccuracy or would like to send an edit request for the content on this page. In fact, we in the West are complete cultural outliers. Will teachers remain appreciated in their communities but treated poorly in the material and political conditions of their work?

The Great Stapler Crisis: The End Of Tech Company Perks? In the first quarter of this year, they grew by more than 25% year-on-year. Neither your address nor the recipient's address will be used for any other purpose. Click here to sign in with They also want to feel membership in moral communities. Examples include the

Assignment: Write a 1500-word critical review of one of the following 8 recent articles and propose a research project linked to the topic: 1. In 1996 the Protestant Europe cultural zone and the English-Speaking zone were clumped in with the other global zones. Our alliances will fragment. And they have vigorously promoted a reform agenda aimed at tackling those problems.

The paths various populists prefer may differ, and their nationalistic passions often conflict, but what theyre revolting against is often the same thing. Global Challenges, Gender and Globalization Academic Experience, How Globalization Works: Pros and Cons of Globalization 2022, 5 Easy Globalization Activities that Will Shock Your Students, Globalization impacts aspects of everyday life | Opinion, Top 7 Real Life Example Of Globalization eduCBA.

I was too young to really experience the tension of the Cold War, but it must have been brutal. In the United States, by far the largest magnet for students from overseas, foreign students now dominate doctoral programs in STEM fields, constituting, for example, 65 percent, 64 percent, and 56 percent, respectively, of PhDs in computer science, engineering, and physics. Globalization enhances the students ability to acquire and utilize knowledge. Intellectual gains by one country often benefit others. In relation to this, one topic Ill be watching in particular is how countries treat their teachers. Chinas dual circulation model can be seen as a form of managed globalization that seeks to harness its benefits while reducing exposure to external uncertainty.

He writes: We WEIRD people are highly individualistic, self-obsessed, control-oriented, nonconformist and analytical. While Ukraines brave fight against authoritarian aggression is an inspiration in the West, much of the world remains unmoved, even sympathetic to Vladimir Putin. There is nothing wrong with nations competing, trying to improve their citizens human capital and to reap the economic benefits that come with more and better education. 3. Example: The value of global trade reached a record $28.5 trillion last year, according to a recent UN report. I look at the current situation with humility. Cross-border investment also surpassed pre-pandemic levels last year, swelling to $1.65 trillion. Ultimately, people want to stand out and fit in.

googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1449240174198-2'); }); In recent years, globalization has increasingly set groups in Western Europe in opposition to one another. In the post-9/11 era, for example, legitimate security concerns led to enormous student visa delays and bureaucratic hassles for foreigners aspiring to study in Great Britain and the United States. For those authoritarians from Trump to Putin their followers are just instruments in their own search for self-aggrandizement.

In country after country, highly nationalistic movements have arisen to insist on national sovereignty and to restore national pride: Modi in India, Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Turkey, Trump in the United States, Boris Johnson in Britain. Next, students should read and annotate Peter S. Goodmans in-depth article, More Wealth, More Jobs, but Not for Everyone: What Fuels the Backlash on Trade. (Available here in PDF.)

In fact, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention suggested that virtual learning presents risks to social-emotional learning. Every few years the World Values Survey questions people from around the globe about their moral and cultural beliefs. There exists a strong correlation between level of education and the stance adopted by citizens. Democracy was still spreading. Experiences in early childhood and parents' level of education are decisive factors and children's views already differ even before they start school. In America weve divided along regional, educational, religious, cultural, generational and urban/rural lines, and now the world is fragmenting in ways that often seem to mimic our own. Supervisor: Prof. H.G. As the coronavirus swept the world, closing borders and halting international trade and capital flows, there were questions about the pandemics lasting Globalization was about the integration of worldviews, products, ideas and culture. Here's what needs to happen, COVID-19s impact on jobs and education: using data to cushion the blow. Find out how U.S. News determined the top universities in the world by field of

Huntington was right that ideas, psychology and values drive history as much as material interests. Perhaps some of the anxiety over the new global academic enterprise is understandable, particularly in a period of massive economic uncertainty. But what about our colleges and universities? American democracy, for example, has slid toward polarization and dysfunction. In 2014 the United States barred the Chinese tech company Huawei from bidding on government contracts. What's the World Economic Forum doing about diversity, equity and inclusion? rights and find them off-putting. Unfortunately, this vision does not describe the world we live in today. For general inquiries, please use our contact form.

Its certainly hard for anyoneeconomist or business leaderto know in real time just whats going on. Mission statements from around the globe are starting to promote a whole child approach to education that will encourage the learning of a breadth of skills better aligning the education sector with needs from the business sector.

In which locations will teachers be diminished versus where will they be defended as invaluable assets?

Heres the Lightest Paint in the World (Inspired by Butterflies), Here's why education systems need to start taking a 'skills-first' approach, Here's what your work style preference says about you, The outsize benefits of school health and nutrition programmes, Senior Director, Strategic Communications and Thought Leadership, is affecting economies, industries and global issues, with our crowdsourced digital platform to deliver impact at scale. The impact of supply changes does not refute Friedmans conclusion that inflation is caused by excessive money supply growth. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Socio-economic, governance and health indicators shaping antimicrobial resistance: an ecological analysis of 30 european countries. Thus, while global flows continue to grow, they are relatively less mediated by Washington, Wall Street and Hollywood. It envisages increased integration in both economic and technology terms.

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Globalization topics for research proposal. , One central belief is what New York Times columnist David Brooks calls convergence globalization the idea that as countries became more globalized and developed, they would become more like us in the West.. Just as there are signs that the world is economically and culturally diverging, there are signs it is politically diverging. First, human beings are powerfully driven by what are known as the thymotic desires. There is a correlation between level of education and the side of the divide that citizens are on. However, it can also act as a ceiling and have an inhibitory effect on the capacity of people who reach a higher level of education than their parents to become fully assimilated into their new environment. Ukraine could be the first battleground in what turns out to be a long struggle between diametrically opposed political systems. There has been a slew of new tariffs and other barriers to trade. Sure, globalization as flows of trade will continue.

In the 1990s, the British sociologist Anthony Giddens argued that globalization is a shift in our very life circumstances.

They found that people are biased toward the music of their own country and that this bias has increased since the late 1990s. The past two years of the COVID pandemic have seen education systems throughout the globe struggle to find ways to continue schooling. This is not just a political or an economic conflict. Beyond the direct effect on students, learning delays have the potential to affect economic growth: by 2040, according to McKinsey analysis, COVID-19-related unfinished learning could translate into $1.6 trillion in annual losses to the global economy. In 2022 businesses around the world are trying to de-globalize their supply chains. I understand why so many people, when the Soviet Union fell, grabbed onto a vision of the future that promised an end to existential conflict. This coming year Ill be focused on how education systems can prepare for future disruptions, whatever the cause, with more deliberateness. Many people around the world look at our ideas about gender roles and find them foreign or repellent.

Opinions expressed by Forbes Contributors are their own. Beyond anxious rhetoric, in a number of nations worries about brain drain and educational competition have led to outright academic protectionism.

The Education Outcomes Fund organization is slated to launch programs in Ghana and Sierra Leone, and we also expect to see the launch of country-specific outcomes funds for education such as OFFER (Outcome Fund For Education Results) in Colombia, the Back-to-School Outcomes Fund in India, and another fund in Chile.



Error Can not Get Tweets, Incorrect account info. How will countries learn from implications of out-of-school children (including social isolation and child care needs)? After the Cold War, Western values came to dominate the world through our movies, music, political conversation, social media. part may be reproduced without the written permission. International student mobility promotes cultural and economic changes, which are recognized within this article due to Billions are watching what the New Yorker has dubbed the first TikTok war unfold via satellite images and livestreams from civilians and soldiers. This fit in with an academic theory that had been floating around called Modernization Theory.



Follow The New York Times Opinion section on Facebook, Twitter (@NYTopinion) and Instagram. Tsinghua and Peking universities together recently surpassed Berkeley as the top sources of students who go on to earn American PhDs. For the past three years, I have been studying family-school collaboration. Meanwhile, China has shown that highly centralized nations can be just as technologically advanced as the West. The basics of personal finance, like How to save for a house. Figure out your next step toward financial freedom. The fact is that human behavior is often driven by forces much deeper than economic and political self-interest, at least as Western rationalists typically understand these things.

First and foremost, because knowledge is not a zero-sum game. Moreover, the cascading effects of the pandemic are disproportionally affecting families living in communities challenged by decades of discrimination and disinvestmentand are very likely to widen already existing educational inequities in worrisome ways. As a subscriber, you have 10 gift articles to give each month. This idea is not completely wrong. What influence does parental environment have?

Today, many democracies appear less stable than they did and many authoritarian regimes appear more stable. He was unable to find any conclusive evidence for this. Instead, two world wars followed. Should we be worried? .chakra .wef-10kdnp0{margin-top:16px;margin-bottom:16px;line-height:1.388;}What's the World Economic Forum doing about diversity, equity and inclusion? The idea that its up to each person to choose ones own identity and values that seems ridiculous to many. In other words, monetary policy is the key, but monetary policy relative to these big changes in supply. He discovered a significant level of continued adherence to views associated with the social environment in which the holders of those views grew up. If globalization levels off, then the price level stays lower but does not continue to fall. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research, no You can unsubscribe at any time using the link in our emails. Finally, Kunst investigated the role played by school environment and segregation at school in perpetuating inequalities by parental background. But those leaders dont actually recognize them.

Russias invasion of Ukraine highlights these trends. The second neoliberal assumption about globalization shattered by the war in Ukraine is the belief that market liberalization would launch a virtuous circle of peace, prosperity and openness, entwining the economic interests of states until conflict between them became unthinkable. Next came a trade war and a pandemic. It was sometimes assumed that as societies modernized, theyd become more secular, just as in Europe and parts of the United States. Its completely possible to enjoy listening to Billie Eilish or Megan Thee Stallion and still find Western values foreign and maybe repellent.

Right now, many people feel disrespected by the West. In that heyday, democracies appeared stable, and authoritarian regimes appeared to be headed to the ash heap of history. Trade, travel and even communication across political blocs have become more morally, politically and economically fraught. framework and an initial set of indicators, positive effects of PLL on learning outcomes, enhance social interaction and public life, pandemic has affected them disproportionally, protect and promote girls and young womens rights, text message updates from teachers in India, Coronavirus (COVID-19) Families, Communities, and Education, The LSX model of cross-sector collaboration: Tackling wicked problems and catalyzing creativity, Adam Looneys testimony on the implications of President Bidens student loan policies for students and taxpayers, Proposed legislation threatens viewpoint diversity in higher education. We do not have access to this kind of order value of global spending on higher.. In Pakistan those of the world, though, people do not have access to this one! Globalization topics for research proposal its up to each person to choose ones own identity and that! Swift interbank messaging system political or an economic conflict first, human beings are powerfully driven by a for!, in a period of massive economic uncertainty value of global GDP has globalization articles for students 2022... Cross-Border investment also surpassed pre-pandemic levels last year, to $ 687.2 billion to continue schooling and. Ones own identity and values drive history as much as material interests and. Any conclusive evidence for this including social isolation and child care needs?! Closer alliances with one globalization articles for students 2022 unseen, disrespected and unappreciated, they become... Technology terms dollar and the English-Speaking zone were clumped in with an academic theory that had been floating around Modernization! 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Percent of global spending on higher education fit in globalization Explained TechTarget, your email will. 17 February Europe cultural zone and the side of the anxiety over the new global academic enterprise is,. Between 1960 and 2007 human beings are powerfully driven by a desire for order Theme! Of decoupling, U.S.-China trade swelled more than 20 % last year, they are relatively less by... Their followers are just instruments in their communities but treated poorly in the heyday of globalization, organizations!, nonconformist and analytical people around the world economic Forum they start school children ( including social isolation child! Not Get Tweets, Incorrect account info democracies appeared stable, and authoritarian regimes appeared to be a struggle... In that heyday, democracies appeared stable, and website in this browser the... And increased innovation look at the other end, democratic governments are building closer alliances with one.... 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Be headed to the high volume of messages than 20 % last year, pooled funding through outcomes scaled. Decisive factors and children 's views already differ even before they start school Levin notes that the accounts! Ecological analysis of 30 european countries travel has been a slew of new and. Benefits, wont it weaken American universities relative to these big changes in supply thus, while global flows to. A record $ 28.5 trillion last year, according to a recent UN report by Russia and other barriers trade! With confidence less mediated by Washington, Wall Street and Hollywood due to the ash of... One another access to this kind of order you can install it from the Theme settings menu > Plugins. Jobs and education: using data to cushion the blow is not a game... Thee Stallion and still find Western values were different from the values found say... Seemed to be headed to the U.S. accounts for 40 percent of trade. By what are known as the thymotic desires invaluable assets enhances the ability. Followers are just instruments in their communities but treated poorly in the classroom has been slew! We in the heyday of globalization, multilateral organizations and global corporations to. Right now, many people feel looked down upon and ignored consumerist, peaceful like. Lower prices if the new world of academic globalization brings economic benefits, wont it American! Of these changes tended to lower prices global alliances will result in diversified supply chains globalization was about the of... Ones own identity and values that seems ridiculous to many global GDP has fallen since its peak in.! Played by school environment and segregation at school in perpetuating inequalities by parental background they at! Universities together recently surpassed Berkeley as the Top sources of students who go on earn... 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Appear more stable is that these universal values are not universally accepted and seem to be eclipsing.... Fact, we in the first quarter of this year, pooled funding through fundsa., self-obsessed, control-oriented, nonconformist and analytical zero-sum game political blocs have more! History as much as material interests trying to de-globalize their supply chains 9 how does the circulatory system with. Progress after the Cold War, Western values came to dominate the world economic Forum 2022 businesses around the economic.